Seoul is more than neon lights and bustling streets—it’s a treasure trove of culture, history, and art just waiting to be discovered. Whether you’re a history buff, an art enthusiast, or simply curious about the stories that shaped this vibrant city, Seoul’s museums offer a journey through time and creativity. In this guide, we’re taking you on a tour of the 15 best museums that capture the essence of Seoul. From ancient relics to modern masterpieces, each museum is a doorway to a different facet of the city’s soul.
Our Selection of 15 Best Museums in Seoul
In this guide, we’ll take you through the 15 best museums in Seoul, each offering a unique window into the country’s heritage, artistic achievements, and evolving identity. Whether you’re a history buff, an art enthusiast, or just curious about Korean culture, these museums promise engaging exhibits and captivating stories that highlight Seoul’s vibrant cultural landscape.
1. National Museum of Korea
The National Museum of Korea is a captivating journey through the essence of Korean history and culture. Home to over 420,000 artefacts, it offers a comprehensive glimpse into the nation’s past, from ancient hand axes to the exquisite celadons of the Goryeo dynasty and the intricate calligraphy of the Joseon era. The museum’s six permanent galleries each tell a unique story, weaving together the rich tapestry of Korea’s artistic and cultural evolution.
Beyond its permanent collection, the museum regularly hosts world-class performances and special exhibitions that explore global civilisations, bringing international cultures to the heart of Korea. Whether you’re an art lover, history buff, or curious traveller, the National Museum of Korea provides an enriching experience that deepens your understanding of Korea’s legacy and its place in the world.
National Museum of Korea
Operating Hours: 10:00 am – 06:00 pm (Monday – Sunday) | Closes at 09:00 pm on Wednesdays and Saturdays
Address: 137 Seobinggo-ro, Yongsan District, Seoul, South Korea
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2. Seoul Museum of Art (SeMA)
The Seoul Museum of Art (SeMA) isn’t just a museum; it’s a dynamic space where art, community, and culture converge. Known as Seoul’s Network Museum, SeMA adapts to the changing tides of art and society, creating a vibrant dialogue across its branch museums scattered throughout the city. These branches not only complement each other but also inspire visitors from all walks of life, cultivating shared memories and a collective imagination for the future.
SeMA’s main location in Jeong-dong beautifully blends historical architecture with modern design, creating an inviting atmosphere for everyone. From maze-like galleries and outdoor sculpture exhibitions to interactive programs and communal spaces like SeMA Cafe and the art library, the museum offers endless ways to engage with art. Whether you’re a casual visitor or an art enthusiast, SeMA provides a rich, immersive experience that bridges the past, present, and future.
Seoul Museum of Art (SeMA)
Operating Hours: 10:00 am – 08:00 pm (Tuesday – Friday) | 10:00 am – 07:00 pm (Saturday – Sunday) | Closed on Mondays
Address: 61 Deoksugung-gil, Jung District, Seoul, South Korea
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3. Leeum, Samsung Museum of Art
Leeum, Samsung Museum of Art, is a stunning fusion of traditional and contemporary art, housed in a complex as remarkable as the works it displays. The museum’s three buildings—designed by architectural legends Mario Botta, Jean Nouvel, and Rem Koolhaas—offer a unique architectural experience. MUSEUM 1 showcases Korea’s rich artistic heritage with its collection of calligraphy, paintings, ceramics, and metal crafts, while MUSEUM 2 presents a dynamic array of modern and contemporary art by both Korean and international artists.
The museum’s design itself is a masterpiece, with its buildings converging into a central mixing chamber that serves as the lobby. The striking OMA building, with its massive black concrete box, creates an immersive experience as visitors navigate through its varying light conditions and dynamic spaces. Whether you’re an art enthusiast or an architecture lover, Leeum offers a captivating journey through both art and design that’s not to be missed.
Leeum, Samsung Museum of Art
Operating Hours: 10:00 am – 06:00 pm (Closed on Mondays)
Address: 60-16 Itaewon-ro 55-gil, Yongsan District, Seoul, South Korea
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4. War Memorial of Korea
The War Memorial of Korea stands as a solemn tribute to the country’s tumultuous history and the brave souls who defended its freedom. Established to honour the sacrifices of patriotic martyrs, the museum houses around 33,000 artefacts, with 10,000 on display across six indoor halls. These halls cover everything from the Korean War to the nation’s broader military history. The outdoor exhibition, showcasing large-scale weaponry like tanks and military planes, adds a striking visual element that resonates with visitors of all ages.
Beyond its exhibits, the War Memorial of Korea serves as an educational and cultural hub, offering 20 diverse programs and events. These include military music performances, honour guard events, and drawing contests, providing an engaging way for visitors to connect with the past. The memorial’s character, ‘Mudori,’ embodies the dual spirit of national protection and peace, making this museum not just a place of remembrance, but a symbol of hope for future generations.
War Memorial of Korea
Operating Hours: 09:30 am – 06:00 pm (Closed on Mondays)
Address: 29 Itaewon-ro, Yongsan District, Seoul, South Korea
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5. National Folk Museum of Korea
The National Folk Museum of Korea offers a fascinating glimpse into the daily lives and traditions of Korean people throughout history. Situated within the grounds of Gyeongbokgung Palace, the museum houses a rich collection of artefacts that reveal the domestic and agricultural practices of the past. With three permanent exhibitions and rotating special exhibitions, visitors are invited to explore the cultural beliefs and everyday routines that shaped Korea’s heritage.
In addition to its extensive exhibits, the museum also provides educational opportunities that deepen understanding of traditional Korean lifestyles. From lectures to public education programs, the National Folk Museum continues to serve as a vital centre for cultural preservation and education. Whether you’re delving into Korea’s agricultural past or discovering ancient customs, this museum offers a well-rounded experience that resonates with history enthusiasts and casual visitors alike.
National Folk Museum of Korea
Operating Hours: 09:00 am – 06:00 pm (Sunday – Friday) | 09:00 am – 08:00 pm (Saturday)
Address: 37 Samcheong-ro, Jongno District, Seoul, South Korea
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6. National Palace Museum of Korea
The National Palace Museum of Korea is a treasure trove of artefacts from the Joseon dynasty, offering a captivating insight into the royal culture and artistic mastery of the era. Situated within Gyeongbokgung, the museum showcases over 40,000 relics, including royal seals, court ceremony illustrations, and the exquisite gold-embroidered hanbok and hairpins worn by queens and princesses. These displays highlight the rich cultural heritage and the refined craftsmanship that defined the Joseon royal court.
Beyond its exhibits, the museum plays a crucial role in preserving and promoting the culture of the Joseon Royal and Korean imperial courts. Visitors can explore the extensive collection while enjoying regular traditional performances that bring the past to life. With a commitment to cultural education and preservation, the National Palace Museum of Korea provides an enriching experience for anyone eager to delve into Korea’s royal history.
National Palace Museum of Korea
Operating Hours: 10:00 am – 06:00 pm (Closes at 09:00 pm on Wednesdays and Saturdays)
Address: 12 Hyoja-ro, Jongno District, Seoul, South Korea
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7. National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art (MMCA)
The National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art (MMCA) has been a cornerstone of Korean art since its establishment in 1969, evolving alongside the nation’s artistic landscape. MMCA’s four branches—Gwacheon, Deoksugung, Seoul, and Cheongju—each offer unique experiences. From Gwacheon’s focus on visual arts like architecture and design to Deoksugung’s showcase of Korean and international modern art, and Seoul’s emphasis on global contemporary art, MMCA serves as a cultural platform bridging art with science and humanities. Cheongju, with its state-of-the-art storage facility, ensures the preservation and study of these invaluable collections.
The Seoul branch, opened in 2013, is particularly significant, located on a site steeped in Korea’s history, where political and cultural shifts have occurred. The museum’s design integrates the historical architecture of the Chosun dynasty with contemporary structures, embodying a blend of past and present. The central courtyard, or “madang,” reflects traditional Korean architecture, fostering a space for public gathering and social interaction. With diverse exhibitions and facilities, MMCA Seoul continues to be a dynamic space for artistic innovation and public engagement.
National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art (MMCA)
Operating Hours: 10:00 am – 06:00 pm (Closes at 09:00 pm on Wednesdays and Saturdays)
Address: 30 Samcheong-ro, Jongno District, Seoul, South Korea
Visit Them Via: Website
8. Seoul Children’s Museum
Seoul Children’s Museum, established in 2013, is a vibrant cultural space designed to ignite creativity and imagination in young minds. Spanning from the basement to the third floor, the museum features over 100 interactive exhibits across ten unique zones. These exhibits cover a broad spectrum of themes, including art, imagination, and physical play, providing children with a rich, hands-on learning experience. The museum encourages children to explore and learn through play, making it a popular destination for families. Visitors are advised to book in advance through the museum’s website to secure their spot.
The museum’s interactive exhibits revolve around the theme of “children designing happiness,” offering enjoyment for both children and their accompanying adults. These exhibits are thoughtfully crafted to promote imagination, communication, and respect, tailored to meet the developmental needs of different age groups. With a variety of experience-based educational programs, the Seoul Children’s Museum ensures that every visit is filled with fun and dynamic learning opportunities. It’s a place where children and parents alike can create joyful memories together.
Seoul Children’s Museum
Operating Hours: 10:00 am – 06:00 pm (Closed on Mondays)
Address: 216 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin District, Seoul, South Korea
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9. Museum Kimchikan
Museum Kimchikan offers an immersive dive into the world of Korea’s beloved dish, kimchi. Located in a modern facility, the museum showcases the history, cultural significance, and diverse preparation methods of kimchi, making it an essential stop for anyone interested in Korean cuisine. Through engaging exhibits, visitors can explore the rich heritage of kimchi, view various types of kimchi up close, and even watch videos that guide them through the intricate process of kimchi-making. It’s a sensory journey that is sure to make your mouth water.
In addition to the educational exhibits, Museum Kimchikan provides hands-on experiences that bring the art of kimchi-making to life. Visitors can participate in fun activities, including using microscopes to examine the lactic acid bacteria that give kimchi its health benefits. The museum also offers kimchi-making classes, where participants can learn the secrets of crafting this iconic dish. Whether you’re a culinary enthusiast or simply curious about Korean culture, Museum Kimchikan promises a flavourful and unforgettable experience.
Museum Kimchikan
Operating Hours: 10:00 am – 06:00 pm (Closed on Mondays)
Address: 35-4 Insadong-gil, Jongno District, Seoul, South Korea
Visit Them Via: Website
10. Bukchon Museum
Bukchon Museum offers a unique glimpse into the everyday life of Korea’s nobility in the historical village of Bukchon. The museum is dedicated to preserving and showcasing household items collected from the area, allowing visitors to step back in time and experience what life was like before the industrialisation of Korea. The collection features various objects that were once part of the daily routines of Bukchon’s residents, giving a tangible connection to the past.
One of the highlights of the Bukchon Museum is the interactive experience it provides. Unlike traditional museums, visitors here are encouraged to touch and handle the items on display, fostering a deeper understanding of Korea’s cultural heritage. This hands-on approach brings history to life, making it easier for guests to imagine the rhythms of life in this noble neighbourhood during Korea’s pre-industrial era. Bukchon Museum is more than just a collection of artefacts; it’s a living bridge to Korea’s past.
Bukchon Museum
Operating Hours: 10:00 am – 06:00 pm (Closed on Mondays)
Address: 21 Samcheong-ro 4-gil, Jongno District, Seoul, South Korea
11. War & Women’s Human Rights Museum
The War & Women’s Human Rights Museum in Seoul stands as a powerful testament to the resilience of women who suffered as “comfort women” during World War II. Founded in 2012, the museum is dedicated to preserving the stories of these women, who were forced into sexual slavery by the Japanese military. Through its exhibits, the museum educates visitors about this dark chapter in history and the ongoing global struggle against sexual violence in armed conflicts. It serves not only as a place of remembrance but also as a beacon of hope, advocating for a world free from violence against women.
The museum offers a deeply moving experience, with exhibits that allow visitors to walk in the footsteps of the victims, from their abduction to their lives after the war. The “Gravel Road” installation, the Memorial Wall, and other interactive displays provide a stark reminder of the atrocities these women endured. Yet, the museum also highlights their strength and the ongoing fight for justice, making it a crucial stop for anyone interested in human rights and the impact of war on women and children. The War & Women’s Human Rights Museum is not just a historical archive; it is a call to action for a more just and peaceful world.
War & Women’s Human Rights Museum
Operating Hours: 10:00 am – 06:00 pm (Closed on Mondays and Sundays)
Address: 20 World Cup buk-ro 11-gil, Mapo-gu, Seoul, South Korea
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12. Seoul Museum of Craft Art
The Seoul Museum of Craft Art (SeMoCA) is a cultural gem in downtown Seoul, offering visitors an immersive journey into the world of Korean craftsmanship. Opened in 2021, this museum is a must-visit for anyone interested in the intricate history of Korean crafts. The museum is strategically located near popular attractions like the Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Bukchon Hanok Village, and Insadong, making it an ideal stop for tourists. With its seven interconnected buildings, SeMoCA presents a variety of exhibitions that highlight the evolution of Korean crafts, from traditional techniques to modern innovations. Best of all, entry is free, making it an accessible and enriching experience for everyone.
Inside, you’ll discover permanent exhibitions that delve into the history and artistry of Korean crafts, such as lacquerware, embroidery, and bojagi (traditional wrapping cloth). The museum also features special exhibitions that showcase the works of contemporary artisans. The Children’s Museum within SeMoCA offers interactive experiences for younger visitors, making it a family-friendly destination. Whether you’re exploring the history of crafts from the Joseon Dynasty or trying your hand at folding and wrapping, the Seoul Museum of Craft Art provides a comprehensive and engaging exploration of Korea’s rich craft heritage.
Seoul Museum of Craft Art
Operating Hours: 10:00 am – 06:00 pm (Closed on Mondays) | Closes at 09:00 pm on Fridays
Address: 4 Yulgok-ro 3-gil, Jongno District, Seoul, South Korea
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13. Lotte World Folk Museum
The Lotte World Folk Museum offers a captivating journey through Korean history and culture, nestled within the bustling Lotte World complex. Despite its somewhat hidden entrance, the museum is a treasure trove of miniature recreations that vividly depict Korea’s past, from ancient times to the present day. Each display is meticulously crafted, providing an immersive experience that’s both educational and visually stunning. With English descriptions available, international visitors can easily explore and appreciate the rich history showcased throughout the museum.
A visit to the Lotte World Folk Museum is a perfect way to take a break from the thrill of the amusement park rides. The museum’s intricate model villages and historical scenes offer a serene and informative escape, ideal for those looking to deepen their understanding of Korean culture. In addition to the detailed miniatures, the museum features a crafts room where traditional crafts are demonstrated, and a children’s educational facility that hosts engaging programs during school breaks. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply looking for a unique experience, this museum is a must-see when visiting Lotte World.
Lotte World Folk Museum
Operating Hours: 11:00 am – 06:00 pm (Monday – Sunday)
Address: 240 Olympic-ro, Songpa District, Seoul, South Korea
Visit Them Via: Website
14. Alive Museum
Alive Museum offers a whimsical twist on traditional art galleries, blending optical illusions, interactive art, and media art into a lively and engaging experience. Created by Creative Tong Company Limited, this museum is renowned for its innovative approach to art, encouraging visitors to immerse themselves in playful and participatory exhibits. It’s a prime example of Korea’s expanding cultural wave, attracting attention both locally and internationally.
Inside Alive Museum, you’ll find yourself interacting with famous artworks by Van Gogh, Manet, and Picasso, reimagined through optical illusions and perspective techniques. The museum invites you to step into these iconic pieces, creating fun and surreal photo opportunities. Beyond art, Alive Museum features Seoul’s newest indoor attraction, the Dynamic Maze, where groups tackle puzzles and challenges to escape. With options to purchase tickets for individual attractions or a combo ticket for both the museum and the maze, it’s a must-visit for an entertaining and immersive art adventure.
Alive Museum
Operating Hours: 10:00 am 06:00 pm (Monday – Sunday)
Address: 12 Insadong-gil, Jongno District, Seoul, South Korea
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15. Arario Museum in Space
Arario Museum in Space, located in a distinctive building designed by renowned Korean architect Kim Swoo-geun, offers a unique blend of contemporary art and historical architecture. Originally serving as Kim’s office and residence, the building has been transformed into a cultural landmark, housing an impressive collection curated by art collector Kim Chang-il. Since its reopening on September 1, 2014, this museum has become a hub for both domestic and international contemporary art.
The museum showcases over 3,700 works spanning from modern Korean art to pieces from Western and emerging artists from China, India, and Southeast Asia. The inaugural exhibition presented over 200 works by 43 artists, reflecting the museum’s commitment to a diverse and inclusive art experience. With its ivy-clad facade and architectural harmony with traditional Korean aesthetics, Arario Museum in Space stands out as a pivotal venue for exploring the intersections of art, history, and culture.
Arario Museum in Space
Operating Hours: 10:00 am – 07:00 pm (Closed on Mondays)
Address: 83 Yulgok-ro, Jongno District, Seoul, South Korea
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Conclusion
Seoul’s vibrant museum scene offers a profound exploration of art, history, and culture, from the innovative spaces of the Arario Museum in Space to the historical depth of the War & Women’s Human Rights Museum. Each venue provides a unique lens into Korea’s rich heritage and contemporary narratives, making them essential stops for any visitor. Whether you’re captivated by intricate traditional crafts, engaging contemporary art, or poignant historical exhibits, Seoul’s museums promise an enriching experience that reflects the city’s dynamic cultural landscape.